BOATsmart! Canada
Knowledge Base

Module 07 - Emergency Preparedness

Breakdown and Mechanical Failure

 

Not only is regular boat maintenance the best way to ensure you avoid a breakdown on that water, it’s also the law.

You are required by law to maintain your boat and safety equipment in working order. However, even with regular boat maintenance, breakdowns can happen.

If you get stranded on the water due to a breakdown, take the following actions:

Step 1:
Secure your boat with an anchor to ensure you don’t drift- if you’re in a high traffic area use your paddle or oars to move your boat to a safe area before you set your anchor.  If you are drifting towards a significant hazard, set your anchor immediately.
Step 2:
If possible, determine the cause of the breakdown and resolve the issue.
Step 3:
If you are unable to fix the cause of the breakdown, signal your need for help using a recognized distress signal. 

 Carrying a tool kit on board your boat in case of mechanical failure can make on-water repairs faster and easier- not to mention it can save you from being stranded in the middle of the lake all day. 

Your basic repair kit should include:

  • Spare bulbs (appropriate for your boat)
  • Spare fuses
  • Grease, penetrating oil, and rags
  • Spare oil (4-Stroke or 2-Stroke depending on your type of engine)
  • A spare safety lanyard (for PWC operators)
  • Spare spark plugs (appropriate for your engine)
  • A basic toolset
  • Common nuts and bolts
  • Tie straps and duct tape

 

 

Get your Official Canadian
Boating License

The Official Transport Canada Boating Course, Test & License.

Get your Official Canadian
Boating License

The Official Transport Canada Boating
Course, Test & License.

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