PADDLERsmart! Canada Knowledge Base
Module 05 - Markers and Buoys
AIDS TO NAVIGATION
Aids to Navigation or are a system of buoys and waterway markers. These markers each have their own identifying marks, colours and numbers that help boaters:
- Determine their position
- Identify any hazards and waterway obstructions.
- Choose the most preferred, and safest route for their boat
Additionally, navigational aids can be instruments like an onboard compass or Global Position System (GPS) boaters can use to plot a boat's position and course on nautical charts, and other nautical publications.
There are two main navigational systems used on Canadian waterways, these are:
- The Lateral System and,
- The Cardinal System
Remember: Under the Criminal Code of Canada it is illegal to interfere or tamper with any navigation aid. Operators should never tie up to a marker, buoy, or any other navigational aid. In addition, it is illegal to alter, remove or conceal a signal, buoy or other type of navigation marker.
