HUNTINGsmart! USA Knowledge Base

Module 04 - SHOTGUNS 101

LOADING A BREAK ACTION SHOTGUN

Follow these steps to safely load your break action shotgun: 

Illustration of a hunter's hands holding a break action shotgun with the action open.

STEP 1: CHECK IT YOURSELF to make sure it’s unloaded and safe to handle.

Illustration of a hunter's hands turning on a break action shotgun's safety.

STEP 2:  Turn the safety ‘ON’ (if it can be engaged during the loading process).

Illustration of a hunter's hands keeping off of a break action shotgun's trigger.

STEP 3:  Make sure nothing touches the trigger area during this process.

Illustration of a hunter's finger checking for obstructions in a break action shotgun's barrels.

STEP 4: Point the firearm in a safe direction.

Illustration of a hunter's finger checking for obstructions in a break action shotgun's barrels.

STEP 5: Clear the chamber and bore of any obstructions (clean, if required).  

Illustration of a break action shotgun with a close up on the data stamp and the head stamp of a shotshell.

STEP 6: Select the correct ammunition by matching the data stamp on the firearm with the head stamp on the cartridge/casing or ammunition box.

Illustration of a break action shotgun with the action open and ammunition highlighted in orange being inserted into the chambers.

STEP 7: Place the correct ammunition into the chamber(s).

Illustration of a break action shotgun with the action closed.

STEP 8: Close the action (typically by snapping it closed with a firm, upward movement). This will lock the cartridges or shells into the chambers.

Illustration of a break action shotgun with the safety highlighted in orange.

STEP 9: Turn the safety ‘ON’ (if not already engaged), unless you’re immediately prepared to fire.

 

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